The Shining contains themes of addictive behavior which reflect the trouble that Stephen King faced at the time of writing. First, and most prevalent, is Jack’s alcoholism. The audience hears light rumblings about his issues in the early parts of the novel but like Jack’s temper, it seems to be all under control. The Overlook Hotel feeds on his weakness and causes him to become psychologically intoxicated. The violence and abuse that comes with the alcohol could be interpreted as a call for help from King.
Wendy’s behavior through all of this is what I find most interesting. She constantly makes excuses for Jack, even though she knows that he is deranged from the beginning of the novel. She is in denial, just like an alcoholic on the stress that Jack brings to their life. Even when Jack is starting to go off the rails at the hotel she claims to Danny that the hotel can make people do bad things rather than accepting Jack and doing what is best for the family. By letting it get to that point, she puts herself, Danny, and even Jack in the most danger. Her behavior contrasts to that of King’s family, who intervened with his alcoholism and gave him the motivation to put an end to his addiction.
I spent time this year among addicts as part of a program for some trouble that I found myself in. One of the largest differences to my preconceptions was hearing what it was like to have no control over your addiction and how much one can rationalize an addiction to oneself. While it is easy for me to say, “I’ll never let it get to that point,” the people around me once said that, and step by step they let various substances harm their lives and the lives of those around them. While Jack may be evil in the Shining I can’t help but feel as if he doesn’t have the help he needs to deal with problems that he cannot control.

